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  1. bash - What are the special dollar sign shell variables ... - Stack ...

    2012年9月14日 · In Bash, there appear to be several variables which hold special, consistently-meaning values. For instance, ./myprogram &; echo $! will return the PID of the process which …

  2. bash - What is the purpose of "&&" in a shell command? - Stack …

    2021年10月27日 · Furthermore, you also have || which is the logical or, and also ; which is just a separator which doesn't care what happend to the command before.

  3. bash - Shell equality operators (=, ==, -eq) - Stack Overflow

    If not quoted, it is a pattern match! (From the Bash man page: "Any part of the pattern may be quoted to force it to be matched as a string."). Here in Bash, the two statements yielding "yes" are pattern …

  4. Bash test: what does "=~" do? - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange

    2017年1月27日 · I realize you said “read the bash man pages” but at first, I thought you meant read the man pages within bash. At any rate, man bash returns a huge file, which is 4139 lines (72 pages) long.

  5. How to compare strings in Bash - Stack Overflow

    2010年2月10日 · Bash always seemed backward with numeric evaluations using an operator consisting of a string (-eq) and string comparisons using a numeric operator "==" or "=" just you mess you up. If …

  6. An "and" operator for an "if" statement in Bash - Stack Overflow

    Modern shells such as Bash and Zsh have inherited this construct from Ksh, but it is not part of the POSIX specification. If you're in an environment where you have to be strictly POSIX compliant, stay …

  7. What do the -n and -a options do in a bash if statement?

    The switches -a and -n are not strictly part of a bash if statement in that the if command does not process these switches. What are primaries? I call them "switches", but the bash documentation that …

  8. shell - Difference between sh and Bash - Stack Overflow

    When writing shell programs, we often use /bin/sh and /bin/bash. I usually use bash, but I don't know what's the difference between them. What's the main difference between Bash and sh? What do we ...

  9. bash - How do I use a regex in a shell script? - Stack Overflow

    2016年3月10日 · Using Bash's own regex-matching operator, =~, is a faster alternative in this case, given that you're only matching a single value already stored in a variable:

  10. How to increment a variable in bash? - Ask Ubuntu

    2017年1月30日 · #!/bin/bash # To focus exclusively on the performance of each type of increment # statement, we should exclude bash performing while loops from the # performance measure.